nitrogen gas into liquid

Nitrogen - In 1772 Daniel Rutherford discovered Nitrogen. Nitrogen is the first member of group 15 of the periodic table. Nitrogen exists as a diatomic molecule (N 2 ) with a triple bond between the nitrogen atoms (NN). So n..

In 1772 Daniel Rutherford discovered Nitrogen. Nitrogen is the first member of group 15 of the periodic table. Nitrogen exists as a diatomic molecule (N 2 ) with a triple bond between the nitrogen atoms (NN). So nitrogen ..

has no definite volume or shape is fluid is very compressible. It takes the volume and shape of the vessel in which it is kept. For example: Hydrogen and carbon dioxide All the three states of matter are inter-convertible. For example: water When water is cooled to 0 o C, it transforms i..

(i) Nitrogen is used in high temperature thermometers where mercury cannot be used. This is because mercury boils at 356.7 o C and hence cannot be used in such thermometers. A volume of nitrogen is enclosed in a vessel and introduced into the region of high temperature. Dependin..

It is a mixture of gaseous hydro-carbons. It is found usually along with petroleum deposits. Natural gas consists mainly of 85% methane, 10% of ethane and 3% of propane and butane. It may also contain nitrogen, oxygen, carbon di-oxide and hydrogen sulphide. Its great advantage i..

. This state of constant pressure can be attained for any period of time provided the temperature remains constan..

(Nitrogen becomes liquid at -196 o C). Liquid air is then led into a chamber, and allowed to warm up, by absorbing heat from the atmosphere. The boiling point of nitrogen is -196 o C; when this temperature is reached, nitrogen starts boiling and the..

A liquefied form of natural gas usually consists primarily of methane. Its properties are those of liquid methane, slightly modified by minor constituents. One property, which differentiates liquefied natural gas (LNG) from liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), whi..

Gases can be dissolved in suitable liquids. The solubility of a gas in any liquid depends upon: Nature of the gas and the liquid. Temperature of the liquid. Pressure of the gas over the surface of the solution. The solubility of a gas..

Summary - Gases are different from solids and liquids. They have no definite shape or volume. When pressure is applied, a gas contracts and when pressure is released, the gas expands. Gases can move in all directions and completely diffuse with other gases to form a ho..