nuclear radioactivity

.e., polonium, radium, etc., which were more active than uranium. These substances, which have the property of spontaneous emission of radiation are called radioactive substances and the process of spontaneous emission of radiation is called Radioactivity. It was later found tha..

Radioactivity - It is a spontaneous emission or disintegration of an unstable nucleus resulting in certain radiations. The elements exhibiting this phenomena are called radioactive elements. e.g., radium, thorium, actinium, polonium etc. Radioactivity does not occur du..

Improper disposal of nuclear wastes can cause radioactive substances to remain in the soil for a long time. These substances cause mutation..

Radioactive Waste - Waste products from nuclear power stations etc. are becoming a serious problem. They should be put where the radiation can do no harm. Unfortunately, there is no way of stopping a radioactive nucleus from emitting radiation. Nuclear energy..

Fallouts from Nuclear power generation plants and nuclear bomb..

Radioactive elements are those, which emit invisible radiations of their own accord. This is called radioactivity. Some typical examples of radioactive elements are uranium, thorium, plutonium, polonium etc. Radiations emitted by radioactive elements consist..

>The first natural series to be discovered is uranium - 238 series. It involves fourteen separate steps, eight of which involve a - emission whereas six involve b - emission. The overall process is written ..

It is a nuclear phenomenon. It is due to the instability of the nucleus. It is a spontaneous, continuous and irreversible process. It is independent of external factors such as pressure, temperature, state of substance, electrical field, magnetic field, catalyst etc. A ..

>Three types of radiation from recognized radioactive elements are a -particles, b -particles and g -radiation. It was realized that radioactivity of an element is independent of its physical state, its chemical environment or temperature, suggesting that it is a property of the..

Protons and neutrons Nuclear forces Electromagnetic repulsion between the protons Nuclear fusion and fission reactions Radioactive isotopes Three most common forms of radioactive decay (alpha, beta, gamma) Changes in the nucleus in each type of dec..