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Conclusion - Rutherford's alpha particle scattering experiment explained the structure of atom and the size of nucleus. The Bohr's model explained the hydrogen spectrum. Radioactivity occurs due to nuclei being unstable resulting in the emission of three types of radiations having differe..

Introduction - In the nineteenth century scientists saw enough evidence to prove that each element has its distinctive atom. But all tem atoms contain identical electrons. In spite of the fact that electrons carry negative charge, atoms as whole were found to be neutral. This led to the fact that a..

10. - Determine the half life of a radioactive material if its activity falls ..

12. - The half-life of 92 U 238 against alpha decay is 4.5 x 109 years. How many disintegrations per second occur in 1 g of 92 U 238 ? Suggested solution: Again, since one k mole of any isotope contains Avogadro's number of atoms, there fore 1 g of 92 U 238 contains Half life T = 4.5 10 9 years Aga..

Numerical 03 - down the dimensional formula of this constan..