number concepts and operations in the middle grades

To find the logarithm of a Complex number - Let z= x + iy be a complex number. Taking log on both side..

If x and y are real numbers, then x + iy is called a complex number. x is called the real part and y is called the imaginary part. The complex number x + iy is also written as an ordered pair (x, y) and is denoted by z. i.e., z = x + iy The positive value is called the..

Question 1 - Question: Show that the sum of the cubes of any number of consecutive integers is divisible by the sum of those integers. Answer: Let the consecutive integers be (n + 1), (n + 2), (n + 3),....,(n + m) Sum of the cubes of integers = S 1 (n+m) and (n+m+1) are consecutive intege..

Let Z = a + i b and Z' = x + iy, then ax - by = a ..... (i) and ay + bx = b ..... (ii) Solving (i) and (ii), we have x = 1, y =0 Multiplicative identity is 1 + ..

We have defined rational numbers as those which can be expressed as fractions: We now define decimal fractions. The rational numbers can be expressed as terminating or recurring decimals. Decimal fraction has denominator as 10 or a power of ..

If Z = a + ib is a complex number, then a - ib is called the complex conjugate of a + ib and the conjugate is denoted by..

Let Z 1 = a + ib and Z 2 = c + id, then ..

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Graphical representation of Complex numbers - The complex number Z = x + iy may be represented graphically by the point P whose rectangular co-ordinates are (x, y). Thus each point in the plane is associated with a complex number. In the figure, P defines Z = x + iy. I..

Introduction - Consider a simple quadratic equation x 2 + 1 = 0. There is no real number which satisfies this equation. So there was a need to find a system which could answer to this problem. Euler used the symbol 'i' to denote to solve the above equation. Complex number system..