Graham's Law of Diffusion
From kinetic theory, Since the rate of diffusion of a gas is determined by the molecular speed,..
Graham's Law of Diffusion
Gases have the tendency to spontaneously intermix and form a homogenous mixture without the help of external agency. This is due to the presence of large amount of empty space between the gas molecules that makes their movement rapid into each other. The gases move from a region of higher concentr..
Graham's Law of Diffusion
Gases have the tendency to spontaneously intermix and form a homogenous mixture without the help of external agency. This is due to the presence of large amount of empty space between the gas molecules that makes their movement rapid into each other. The gases move from a region of higher con..
Kirchhoff's Law
Kirchhoff's Law - A body that is a good radiator (or emitter) is also a good absorber. To understand this, suppose isotropic (i.e., equal in all directions) thermal radiation is incident on a body. Let a be the fraction of the total thermal radiation of all wavelengths absorbed by the bod..
Lavoisier and Laplace Law
A.L.Lavoisier and P.S.Laplace gave this law in 1780 which states that 'the enthalpy of a reaction is exactly equal but opposite in sign for the reverse reaction'. For example, if D H is the enthalpy change in going from A to B then the enthalpy change for the process B to A would be - D..
Solution
Let the rate of diffusion of oxygen be r(O 2 ) = r 1 The rate of diffusion of the unknown gas r (x) = 4r Molecular mass of O, M(O) = 32 Molecular mass of unknown gas M (x) = M From Graham's Law of diffusion,..
GASES AND THEIR PROPERTIES
Random motion of molecules and their collisions with a surface Random motion of molecules and diffusion of gases Applying the gas laws to relations between the pressure, temperature, and volume Standard temperature and pressure (STP) Convert between Celsius and Kelvin tem..
GASES AND THEIR PROPERTIES
Random motion of molecules and their collisions with a surface Random motion of molecules and diffusion of gases Applying the gas laws to relations between the pressure, temperature, and volume Standard temperature and pressure (STP) Convert between Celsius and Kelvin tem..
Cementation Process
Numerous bars of wrought iron surrounded by carbon are heated in fire-brick boxes to a temperature of around 1000 o C for 10 days. The carbon diffused slowly into iron and converts iron into steel. Carbonisation of the iron bars is obviously more at the surface. This resul..
Working of a transistor
The V E E supply is used to forward bias emitter base junction. As a result significant current flows, once the potential barrier is exceeded. The majority charge carriers diffuse from emitter into base and this results in emitter current I E as indicated in the above diagram. Once these ..
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