organic chemistry is the chemistry of elements containing the element

Summary - Nitrogen is the first member of group VA. Nitrogen has 5 electrons in its valence shell. It has a valency of 3 with respect to hydrogen and a valency upto 5 with respect to oxygen. It is a non-metal and its oxides are acidic in nature. Nitrogen is an important component of proteins, which..

Organic chemistry deals with about 5 million compounds containing carbon as an essential element. Remembering the name of each individual is not possible. Therefore, a system of nomenclature has been devised to name these compounds. Two commonly used systems ..

Organic chemistry deals with about 5 million compounds containing carbon as an essential element. Remembering the name of each individual is not possible. Therefore, a system of nomenclature has been devised to name these compounds. Two commonly used sy..

Carbon is an extremely important element and was known from the earliest times in the form of charcoal, soot, etc. Although the amount of carbon in the earth's crust is only eleventh by mass, it ranks as high as oxygen and hydrogen, in importance. In nature, it occurs mainly as coal and p..

There is no direct method for the detection of oxygen in organic compounds. It's presence is detected indirectly. For example, If any organic compound on heating in a dry test tube, gives out water vapor, then the presence of oxygen in the organic compound is indica..

Sources of Oxygen - Oxygen is the most abundant of all elements in the crust of the earth. It is present in sand and rocks in the form of silicon dioxide, and in most of the common compounds like oxides, carbonates, nitrates, etc. It is also present in air, water and land as organich..

Organic chemistry is that branch of chemistry which deals with the study of compounds of carbon with hydrogen (hydrocarbons), and their derivatives. Presently about five million organic compounds are known. Since the synthesis of urea from ammonium thiocyanat..

Proteins are the high molecular mass complex biopolymers of amino acids and organic compounds that are most important to life. They are essential for growth and maintenance of life. They are high molecular weight, nitrogen rich substances that are present all living cells of animals and p..

Lithium aluminium hydride is one of the most popular complex hydrides. It is used as a very good reducing agent because it contains hydrogen in the form of hydride ion (H - ) and is extensively used in organic and inorganic reactions. For example, Inorganic reaction: On ind..

. Metalloids are the elements, which have properties that lie between those of metals and non-metals, e.g., arsenic, antimony, etc. Molecules of elements may consist of single atom, two atoms, or even more. All the hundreds of thousands of compounds existing, and produced by man..