physical and chemical properties of nitric acid

Electrons in different metals can have different energies. If two of these metals are placed in a conducting liquid (electrolyte) a difference in electrical potential is set up between them. A pair of different metals arranged in this way is an electrochemical cell. It converts chemical e..

Nuclear energy is released when very small particles of matter split or combine. After the split or combination, they result in small particles or heavy particle. The rest of the mass is changed into energy. This process of changing mass into energy produces the energy. Energy can also be stored ..

All isotopes of a substance have the same chemical properties and behave in an identical manner. The advantage of a radioisotope is that its position can be detected very easily by the radiation which it emits. It has wide applications in various fields lik..

We heat raw food to soften it. We freeze water into ice by cooling it in refrigerator. When we boil water in a kettle we observe the steam oozing from the mouth of the kettle. When the cork is difficult to remove, we slightly heat the mouth of the bottle, so that the cork comes out easily. Through ..

The number of protons or the number of electrons in an atom in its normal state is called the atomic number and is denoted by Z. The nucleus of every element contains Z protons and some number of neutrons. The electrons, having the same charge as a proton but of opposite sign, nullify the charge of..

Isotopes are chemically same and physically different. But the converse is true in isobars. That is isobars are elements, which are chemically different but physically same. So, isobars are atoms of different elements having the same atomic mass but differen..

Isotopes of an element have same atomic number (Z) but different mass numbers (A). For example, 1 H 1 , 1 H 2 , 1 H 3 are isotopes of hydrogen;..

It is a nuclear phenomenon. It is due to the instability of the nucleus. It is a spontaneous, continuous and irreversible process. It is independent of external factors such as pressure, temperature, state of substance, electrical field, magnetic field, catalyst etc. A radioactive ele..

This theory explains the physical properties of matter in terms of motion of its molecules. According to this theory, every substance (solid, liquid or gas) consists of a large number of minute particles called molecules . A molecule may be defined as the smallest particle of a ..