problems on simultaneous equations with three variables

Solve the following Systems of linear equations : 1. If one number is thrice the other and their sum is 60, find the numbers. 2. Find the fraction which becomes 1/2 when the denominator is increased by 5 and is equal to 1/3 when the numerator is diminished by 4..

Simultaneous Equations - A linear equations in two variables x and y is of the form ax + by + c = 0 ( ) where a, b, c are real numbers. To find a solution for this equation, we can assign any value for one of the variables and find the val..

Summary Simultaneous Equations - Finding the solution by the method of substitution. Finding the solution by the method of substitution. (i) Coefficients of one of the variables (say x) in the two equations are made equal, by multiplying them with suitable fa..

If one number is thrice the other and their sum is 60, find the numbers. Let the numbers be x and y. x is 3 times y x = 3y (1) Sum of x and y is 60 x + y = 60 (2) Putting the value of x from (1) in (2), we get, 3y + y = 60 4y = 60 y = 15 Substituting y = 15 i..

Method of Elimination - Solve: 3x - 4y = 20 (i) 5x + 6y = 8 (ii) Multiply (i) by 3 and (ii) by 2: Adding the two, 19x = 76 Substituting x = 4 in (ii), we get 5(4) + 6y = 8 6y = 8 - 20 6y = -12 y = ..

Example: A rubber ball dropped from a certain height (h 1 ) on reaching the ground bounces up to a height less than the initial one (h 2 ). It continues to bounce but the height to which it rises keeps decreasing (h 3 , h 4 ). The distance covered by the ball in unit time decreases. The ..

Normally metals donate electrons from their valence shell so as to form positively charged ions such that the charge on the ion is equal to its electropositive valency. However, in transition elements, an atom loses electrons from the shell next to the valence shell (penultimate shell). In such a s..

Solving two equations simultaneously means to find the common solution of both the equations, i.e., a solution which satisfies both the equations. (Such a common solution, if it exists, can be shown to be unique..

Two inequalities, containing the same unknowns, are called equivalent, if they are valid at the same values of the unknowns. The same definition is used for the equivalence of two systems of simultaneous inequalities. Solving of inequalities is a process of transition from one inequ..

Linear Equations in One Variable - An equation of one variable and of first order (i.e., its highest power is one) is called a Linear equation. Such an equation has only one solution. A solution is also called the 'root' of the given ..