quantum theory basics

: Two sets A and B are said to be equal if and only if they contain the same elements i.e. if every element of A is in B and every element of B is in A. We denote the equality by A = B. Cardinality of a Set A: The number of elements in a finite set A, is the cardinality of A and is denoted by n(A)...

Question 1 - Question: List the elements of the following sets. Answer: i) Omit o and u from the vowels a, e, i, o, u to get {a,e,i} ii) There are exactly two such names {Karnataka, Keral..

Introduction - In Mathematics, a well-defined collection of definite objects is called a set. George Cantor is regarded as the "Father of Set theory". The concept of "Sets" is basic in all branches of mathematics. It has proved to be of particular importance in the foundations o..

Introduction - In Mathematics, a well-defined collection of definite objects is called a set. George Cantor is regarded as the "Father of Set theory". The concept of "Sets" is basic in all branches of mathematic..

According to Max Planck's Quantum theory, radiation is not continuous but is made up of tiny packets of energy called photons. However, this theory could not explain other optical phenomena. From all the above theories it is clear that certain optical phenome..

Quantum Theory of Covalent Bond - Although the Lewis structures give an idea of the valence electrons around the atom, in reality it does not precisely locate the position of the electrons in the chemical bond. The behaviour of electrons in molecules and compounds is made by the..

In 1900, Max Planck presented the results of his famous black body radiation experiments, which showed that light has a dual character, behaving like a particle as well as a wave. He gave the Quantum Theory of Radiation explaining electromagnetic radiation and energ..

Two new theories came to substantially modify Bohr's Atomic model. They a..

Molecular orbital theory was proposed by F. Hund and R.S. Mulliken in 1932. The basic idea of molecular orbital theory is that atomic orbitals of individual atoms combine to form molecular orbitals. The electrons in molecules are present in the molecular orbitals..

Molecular orbital theory was proposed by F. Hund and R.S. Mulliken in 1932. The basic idea of molecular orbital theory is that atomic orbitals of individual atoms combine to form molecular orbitals. The electrons in molecules are present in the molecular orbitals, whic..