Square Matrix
A matrix in which the number of rows is equal to the number of columns, say n, is called a square matrix of order n. In this square matrix of order n the elements a 1 1 , a 2 2 .......a n n is called the principal diagonal or the leading diagonal. The elements a 1 1 , a 2 2 ,.....
A matrix in which the number of rows is equal to the number of columns, say n, is called a square matrix of order n. In this square matrix of order n the elements a 1 1 , a 2 2 .......a n n is called the principal diagonal or the leading diagonal. The elements a 1 1 , a 2 2 ,.....Adjoint of a Square Matrix
The adjoint of a square matrix [a i j ] is defined as the transpose of the matrix [A i j ] where A i j are the cofactors of the elements a i j . Adjoint of A is denoted by adj A. ..
The adjoint of a square matrix [a i j ] is defined as the transpose of the matrix [A i j ] where A i j are the cofactors of the elements a i j . Adjoint of A is denoted by adj A. ..Singular Matrix
A square matrix A is said to be singular if |A| = ..
Types of Matrices
Row Matrix, Column Matrix, Square Matrix, Diagonal Matrix, Scalar Matrix, Identity or Unit Matrix, Null Matrix or Zero Matr..
Properties of Symmetric and Skew Symmetric Matrices
1. A square matrix A is said to be skew-symmetric if A ' = -A. 2. The diagonal elements of a skew-symmetric matrix are all ze..
Determinants
Determinants - Let A = [a ij ] be a square matrix. We can associate with the square matrix A, a determinant which is formed by exactly the same array of elements of the matrix A. A determinant formed by the same array of elements of the square matrix A is called the de..
Determinants - Let A = [a ij ] be a square matrix. We can associate with the square matrix A, a determinant which is formed by exactly the same array of elements of the matrix A. A determinant formed by the same array of elements of the square matrix A is called the de..Matrices
A rectangular array of entries is called a Matrix. The entries may be real, complex or functions. The entries are also called as the elements of the matrix. The rectangular array of entries are enclosed in an ordinary bracket or in square bracke..
Matrices and Determinants
Matrices - A rectangular array of entries is called a Matrix. The entries may be real, complex or functions. The entries are also called as the elements of the matrix. The rectangular array of entries are enclosed in an ordinary bracket or in square bracke..
Identity or Unit Matrix
A square matrix A=[a i j ] n x n is called an identity or unit matrix if (2) a i j =1 for all i = j In other words a square matrix each of whose diagonal elements is unity and each of whose non-diagonal elements is equal to zero is called an identity or unit matrix. The..
A square matrix A=[a i j ] n x n is called an identity or unit matrix if (2) a i j =1 for all i = j In other words a square matrix each of whose diagonal elements is unity and each of whose non-diagonal elements is equal to zero is called an identity or unit matrix. The..General Series
1. To find the sum of first n natural numbers. 2. To find the sum to squares of first n natural numbers. 3. To find the sum to the cubes of first n natural numbers. 4. Method of finding sum of a series whose nth term is know..
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