state transition diagram example

Transition State Theory - According to this theory, the reactant molecules must come together to form an arrangement of atoms/molecules that facilitates the formation of products. This arrangement of the reacting species is called the transition state. A simp..

Refraction of Light - Let us now see what happens when a ray of light is incident on the boundary separating the two media having different densities. A part of the light gets reflected and rest of the light changes its direction as it enters the second medium. The diagram shows how the l..

All the elements belonging to I B, II B, III B, IV B, V B, VI B, VII B, VIII B are called transition elements. They resemble each other in several physical and chemical properties. They are all metals. They are called transition elements because they are placed between the most..

The elements belonging to d-block are metals. The d-block elements are classified into four transition series. These 4 series corresponds the filling of 3d, 4d, 5d and 6d orbita..

'd' block elements are called transition elements. These elements occupy groups 3 to 12 on the periodic table. There are four series of transitional elements, '3d', '4d', '5d' and '6d' depending on the energy levels of 'd' orbitals. They have a general outermost electronic conf..

This is also called as 3d series which corresponds the filling of 3d orbital. It starts from scandium whose atomic number is 21 and includes 10 elements till zinc whose atomic number is 3..

The first row transition elements show variable oxidation states. Zn is an exception among them. As it has fully filled d-orbital, it exhibits only +2 oxidation state. The oxidation states of first row transition metals are shown belo..

By the study of electronic configuration of transition metals it is understood that variable oxidation state can be formed as there are both ns and (n-1)d electrons in bonding. The participation of ns electrons in bonding leads to +2 oxidation state which is a lower o..