the number e sum

Sum to infinity exists only when r is numerically less than 1. i.e. |r|<..

>The absolute values of z 1 , z 2 and z 1 + z 2 are geometrically given by We know that the sum of any two sides of a triangle is greater than the third. Hence, in D ORP, we have with the equality holding only when O, P, Q are lying in a straight line. That is why this inequality for the ..

Summary - A sentence is called a statement if it can be adjudged as true or false. Every statement is a sentence, but a sentence may or may not be a statement. A statement involving natural number n is generally denoted by P(n). Principle of mathematical induction states that if P(n) is a..

>If any two rows or columns of a determinant are equal, then its value is zero. If each element of a row or column of a determinant multiplied by k, then its value is multiplied by k. If two rows or columns of determinant are proportional, the value of the determinant is zero. A square A = [a i j ]..

Let a = First term, r = common ratio, n = number of terms. Multiply both sides of (i) by r, the common ratio. Subtracting (ii) from (i), we get ..

Consider the GP a, ar, ar 2 ... ..

If z = x + iy then e z = e (x + iy) = e x e iy ? e z = e x {cos y + i sin y} is called the Exponential form of the Complex number..

It has factors other than one and itself, e.g., 21 is a composite number..

Such numbers have only 1 as common factor even though they may be composite numbers e.g., 21 and 32 are prime to each other. We generally write (21, 32) = 1, which means 21 and 32 are prime to each other i.e., they have only one factor in common viz., ..

Sequence : A set of numbers arranged in a definite order according to some definite rule is called a sequence.A sequence is a function whose domain is the set N of natural numbers. Series : Indicated sum of the terms in a sequence is called a series. Th..