uses of nitrates


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Nitrates
By Treating Metals with Nitric Acid The reaction of nitric acid with sodium, potassium and calcium is too explosive. Hence, these metals cannot be used to prepare their nitrates. ..
Silver nitrate
formation of silver nitrate In the preparation of silver nitrate dilute nitric acid is used. Silver combines with HNO 3 and forms silver nitrate. ..
Sodium Nitrate
The common name of sodium nitrate is "Chile salt Petre". It is found in large quantity in Chile in South America. It can be prepared by treating the oxide, hydroxide, carbonate or hydrogen carbonate salts of sodium with nitric acid. It is a colorless crystalline solid, highly soluble in ..
Preparation of Oxygen - From Nitrates
Preparation of Oxygen - From Nitrates - Metallic nitrates, when heated, give out oxygen. At the same time, most of them also give out a reddish brown gas - nitrogen dioxide, NO 2 . Thus, these nitrates cannot be used to prepare oxygen. However, sodium and pot..
ii) Treatment of alkyl halides with alcoholic silver nitrate
Treatment of alkyl halides with alcoholic silver nitrate Iodo alkanes on treatment with alcoholic AgNO 2 gives 80% of nitroalkanes and 20% alkyl nitrites...
AgNO3 (Silver nitrate)
In the preparation of silver nitrate dilute nitric acid is used. Silver combines with HNO 3 and forms silver nitrate..
Uses
Nitric acid has important commercial applications. It is used in: The manufacture of important fertilizers such as ammonium nitrate and basic calcium nitrate. The manufacture of explosives like T.N.T, nitroglycerine, etc. Rocket propellants: as an oxidizer. Manufacture of a..
Uses
Potassium nitrate is used in the preparation of gun powder (mixture of charcoal, sulphur and potassium nitrate) and other explosives. When gun powder is ignited, it explodes. It is also used in salting and pickling of meats, to which it imparts a red col..
Uses
Ammonium nitrate is used in pyrotechnics It is used in freezing mixture. It is a good fertilizer. It is used as a powerful explosi..
Uses
When dry sodium nitrate is mixed with charcoal, sulphur etc. and ignited or heated, it catches fire and burns very vigorously. Hence it is used in fire works to a limited extent. It is used as a fertilizer. It is used in the manufacturing of nitric aci..
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