uses of nitro benzene

Aromatic Nitro Compounds - Aromatic compounds can be directly nitrated using a mixture of concentrated nitric acid and sulphuric acid. This reaction is an example of electrophilic substitution of benzene. The electrophile is a nitroni..

Uses of Benzene - As an industrial solvent for fats and oils, rubber, resins etc. As a starting material for dyes, drugs, perfumes and explosives and polymers For dry-cleaning of woollen clothes. As a motor fuel along with petrol, under the name benzo..

As a starting material for dyes, drugs, perfumes and explosives and polyme..

Nitro compounds are reduced to amines either by catalytic hydrogenation or chemically by using a metal and aci..

Reductive Removal of Nitro Group - The nitro group can be removed from an aromatic ring via the following steps: i) reduction of nitro group to amine ii) diazotization of amine with HNO 2 iii) reductive removal of the diazonium group using sodium borohydride ..

Reduction of Nitro Compounds - Nitro compounds are reduced to amines either by catalytic hydrogenation or chemically by using a metal and aci..

Aromatic compounds can be directly nitrated using a mixture of concentrated nitric acid and sulphuric acid. ..

Nitro compounds are named by using the prefix nitro before the name of parent hydrocarbon. Aliphatic nitro compounds are called nitroalkanes while aromatic nitro compounds are called nitroarenes. The position of nitro group and other subst..

. Aromatic nitro compounds like nitro benzene has a smell of bitter almonds. iii) Nitro alkanes are sparingly soluble in water (lower members are relatively more soluble than the higher members). Aromatic nitro compounds are not soluble in water. Th..

Nitric acid has important commercial applications. It is used in: The manufacture of important fertilizers such as ammonium nitrate and basic calcium nitrate. The manufacture of explosives like T.N.T, nitroglycerine, etc. Rocket propellants: as an oxidizer. Manufacture of artificial silk,..