what makes an element different from another element

An element is the simplest form of matter that cannot be split into simpler substances or built from simpler substances by any ordinary chemical or physical method. There are 110 elements known to us, out of which 92 are naturally occurring while the rest have been prepared art..

Elements - "An element is a pure substance which is made up of only one kind of atoms having the same atomic number." "The smallest particle of an element is the atom which, has all the properties of that element." "An element..

An element is a pure substance which is made up of only one kind of atoms having the same atomic numbe..

Atoms are infinitesimally small. Smaller than any thing we can imagine. One hydrogen atom, the smallest atom known, is approximately 5 x 10 -8 mm in diameter. To put that in perspective, it would take almost 20 million hydrogen atoms to make a line as long as this dash ' - '. The extremel..

Some similar elements are separated and dissimilar elements are grouped together e.g., copper and mercury have similar properties but are placed in different groups. On the other hand elements of group IA such as lithium, sodium and potassium were grouped wi..

Pure and Impure Substances - All matter can be broadly divided into two major groups "Pure" and "Impure". The term 'purity' has quite a different meaning in chemistry than in our day-to-day life. Normally when we refer to pure water, pure milk, etc., what is implied is that the ..

Introduction - At the turn of the nineteenth century, about 30 elements were known. 50 years later by the 1850s, scientists had discovered sixty three chemical elements and the numbers kept increasing. With the discovery and study of more and more elements and their co..

Summary - Pure substances are made up of only one type of constituent particles. They are homogenous and have a definite set of properties characteristic of themselves. An element is a pure substance that is made up of only one kind of atoms. An atom is the smallest particle of an el..

Atomicity of a Molecule of an Element - The number of atoms, which constitute one molecule of an element, is called its atomicity. Phosphorus: P 4 - 4 atomicity Sulphur: S 8 - 8 atomicity Oxygen: O 2 - 2 atomicity Recently a different form of carbon - C 6 0 has been di..

Nitrogen does not easily combine with other elements under ordinary conditions. A molecule of nitrogen is diatomic. These two atoms have combined by mutually sharing three pairs of electrons (Fig.12.7). ..