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Ideal and Real Gases
Ideal and Real Gases - An ideal gas is one, which obeys the general gas equation of PV = nRT and other gas laws at all temperatures and pressures. A real gas, does not obey the general gas equation and other gas laws at all conditions of temperature..
Ideal and Real Gases
An ideal gas is one, which obeys the general gas equation of PV = nRT and other gas laws at all temperatures and pressures. A real gas, does not obey the general gas equation and other gas laws at all conditions of temperature and pressur..
Ideal Gas Equation
). This means that 'K' is directly proportional to the number of moles, 'n', i.e., K n or K = nR, where 'R' is the universal gas constant of proportionality. The value of 'R' is same for all gases. However, the numerical value of 'R' varies with the units in which pressure and volume are ..
The Ideal Gas Equation
Another simple equation of state is the one for an ideal gas. The figure below shows an experimental setup to study the behavior of a gas. The cylinder has a movable piston to vary the volume, heating can vary the temperature, and we can pump the desired amount of any gas into t..
Effect of pressure
All gases are known to exist as real gases and show ideal behaviour only to some extent under certain conditions. When PV = nRT for ideal gases, then the ratio..
The Gaseous State
Of the three states of matter, the gaseous state is the simplest and shows greatest uniformity in behaviour. Gases show almost similar behaviour irrespective of their chemical nature. This state is characterized by: Gases maintain neither the volume..
Causes for deviations
Substituting these values for pressure and volume, the ideal gas equation can now be written a..
Substituting these values for pressure and volume, the ideal gas equation can now be written a..Equilibrium Between a Gas and its Solution
. The dependence of solubility of a gas and its pressure above the solvent is given by a law known as Henry's law. This law states that 'the mass of a gas dissolved in a given mass of a solvent at a particular temperature is proportional to the pressure of the gas in equilibrium with the solution'...
. The dependence of solubility of a gas and its pressure above the solvent is given by a law known as Henry's law. This law states that 'the mass of a gas dissolved in a given mass of a solvent at a particular temperature is proportional to the pressure of the gas in equilibrium with the solution'...Isothermal process
An isothermal process is a constant-temperature process. For a process to be isothermal, any heat flow into or out of the system must occur slowly enough so that thermal equilibrium is maintained. In general, none of the quantities D U, Q or dW is zero in an isothermal process. In some special case..
An isothermal process is a constant-temperature process. For a process to be isothermal, any heat flow into or out of the system must occur slowly enough so that thermal equilibrium is maintained. In general, none of the quantities D U, Q or dW is zero in an isothermal process. In some special case..Production of cathode rays
In 1885, Sir William Crookes carried out a series of investigations into the behaviour of metals heated in a vacuum. The experiment of Crookes and others showed that a heated cathode produced a stream of radiation, which could cause gases at low pressure to glow and w..
In 1885, Sir William Crookes carried out a series of investigations into the behaviour of metals heated in a vacuum. The experiment of Crookes and others showed that a heated cathode produced a stream of radiation, which could cause gases at low pressure to glow and w..See what our Users say :
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