wide pulse modulation

In amplitude modulation and frequency modulation, the modulation was done by sinusoidal signals. In pulse modulation, short pulses may do the modulation of a radio-frequency carrier. The simplest of these is the conventional tele..

In amplitude modulation and frequency modulation, the modulation was done by sinusoidal signals. In pulse modulation, short pulses may do the modulation of a radio-frequency carrier. The simplest of these is the conventiona..

The modulating signal is sampled at the basic rate, usually where f m is the maximum value. The amplitude of the modulation determines the amplitude of the transmitted pulse. The band-width will be great for exact pulse waveform, but may be reduced by a l..

In earlier times, the most widely used form of communication was a system based on the transmission of a continuous-wave (CW) signal. With this system, the signal was interrupted periodically (Morse code) to produce a coded messag..

In earlier times, the most widely used form of communication was a system based on the transmission of a continuous-wave (CW) signal. With this system, the signal was interrupted periodically (Morse code) to produce a coded message. The CW systems required tremendous training and expertis..

In this type of modulation, E c , w c are kept constant. The phase angle q of the carrier wave is varied according to the modulating wave. The common name for "phase modulation" and "frequency modulation" is "angle modulation". The digital tra..

In frequency modulation, the deviation of the carrier frequency from its average value is proportional to the instantaneous amplitude of the modulating signals. When the signal voltage is zero, the carrier frequency is unchanged. When the signal approaches its positive peaks, th..

When the amplitude of high frequency carrier wave is changed in accordance with the intensity of the signal, it is called amplitude modulation. In amplitude modulation, only the amplitude of the carrier wave is changed in accordance with the intensity of the signal. However, the..

Let us consider the case of electromagnetic radiation in an ionised medium. Suppose we increase/decrease the amplitude of an electromagnetic wave passing through an ionised gas. These modulations of the electromagnetic wave could contain coded information (Morse code for example). One wo..

A steady current (DC) cannot carry any intelligence. This is because there is no variation in it. However, if it can be changed in some meaningful sequence, then it can be made to carry information (or intelligence). A continuous as wave as such also cannot carry intelligence. This is because it i..